Top 10 Australian Native Plants: Modern Garden Design for Perth
- Swift Trees Perth

- 44 minutes ago
- 20 min read
Imagine a garden that thrives in the harsh Perth sun, bursts with unique colours, and becomes a vibrant haven for local wildlife, all while saving you precious time and water.
This isn't a gardening fantasy; it's the reality of embracing Australian native plants. Forget the endless, costly cycle of intensive fertilising, constant watering, and worrying about whether your plants will survive another summer.

This guide moves beyond a simple list, diving deep into the top 10 Australian native plants perfectly suited to Perth's unique climate and sandy soils.
We will provide practical, actionable advice for planting success and fashionable insights for creating a modern, resilient landscape.
You'll learn which species are low-maintenance champions, which provide stunning architectural features, and how to select the right plant for the right place, whether it's under a powerline or near your home's foundation.
Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a complete novice, you will discover the perfect native species to elevate your outdoor space from simply surviving to truly thriving.
For complex tree selection or ongoing maintenance, the expert team at Swift Trees Perth is ready to assist.
1. Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.)

No list of top 10 Australian native plants would be complete without the iconic Eucalyptus. With over 700 species, these trees are a quintessential part of the Australian landscape, known for their aromatic leaves, unique bark, and remarkable resilience.
Ranging from compact Mallee shrubs to towering forest giants, there is a Eucalypt perfectly suited for almost any Perth garden.
Their fast growth and hardiness make them an excellent choice for establishing shade and a native feel in your backyard. Many species are drought-tolerant once established, a significant advantage in Perth's dry climate. They also provide essential food and habitat for native wildlife, including birds and insects.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Varies dramatically. For smaller urban blocks, consider species like the Silver Princess (Eucalyptus caesia), which grows to around 6 metres. For larger properties, the Tuart (Eucalyptus gomphocephala) is a magnificent local option that can reach 40 metres.
Soil, Water & Light: Most Eucalypts demand full sun and well-draining soil to prevent root rot. They are generally tolerant of Perth’s sandy soils but benefit from added organic matter at planting. Water regularly while establishing, then reduce frequency as they mature.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in autumn or winter to allow roots to establish before the summer heat. Space them according to their mature size to avoid competition. Pruning is minimal; simply remove dead or damaged branches.
Suitability & Safety: Choose your species carefully. Avoid planting large varieties near homes, pools, or powerlines due to their potential for dropping limbs.
Fashionable Insight: In modern garden design, a single, carefully chosen specimen Eucalypt, like the smaller, ornamental Eucalyptus websteriana (Heart-leaf Mallee), can serve as a stunning living sculpture. Its unique silver foliage and compact form make a powerful statement against a contemporary home facade.
Expert Insight: The sheer diversity within the Eucalyptus genus is its greatest strength. Before planting, it's crucial to research which specific variety fits your space, soil, and aesthetic goals. To explore a curated selection, you can discover more about the key types of trees in Australia suitable for your garden.
Given their potential size and branch-dropping habits, managing a mature Eucalypt can become a complex task.
If you have a large gum tree that needs assessment for safety, pruning, or removal, it's time to call a professional. Contact Swift Trees Perth for expert advice and maintenance to keep your Eucalyptus healthy and your property safe.
2. Kangaroo Paw (Anigozanthos spp.)
A true Western Australian icon, the Kangaroo Paw is a must-have for any list of top 10 Australian native plants. This striking perennial brings architectural flair and vibrant colour to gardens with its unique, velvety flowers shaped like a kangaroo's paw. Blooming prolifically from spring through summer, they are a magnet for native nectar-feeding birds, bringing life and movement to your backyard.

With numerous species and colourful hybrids available, from tall, dramatic red and green varieties to smaller, more compact yellows and pinks, there’s a Kangaroo Paw to suit any garden style. Their clumping nature and strappy leaves provide excellent textural contrast against other native plants, making them a versatile choice for garden beds, borders, and pots.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Varies significantly between cultivars. Taller varieties like the classic Red and Green Kangaroo Paw (Anigozanthos manglesii) can reach up to 2 metres in height when flowering, while smaller hybrids may only grow to 50 cm.
Soil, Water & Light: These plants thrive in full sun (at least six hours daily) and demand well-draining, sandy soil, making them perfect for Perth conditions. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root and ink-spot disease.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in autumn to establish before summer. Remove spent flower stems and old, yellowing leaves at the base to encourage new growth and more blooms. Clumps can be divided every few years to revitalise the plant.
Suitability & Safety: Kangaroo Paws are completely safe and highly suitable for planting anywhere in the garden, including near pathways, pools, and homes, as they have no invasive root systems or limb-drop risk.
Fashionable Insight: Create a high-impact, low-maintenance display by mass planting a single colour variety of Kangaroo Paw, such as the vibrant 'Bush Ember' orange, in a raised corten steel planter. This creates a bold, modern look that highlights the plant's unique form.
Expert Insight: To maximise flowering, apply a low-phosphorus native plant fertiliser in early spring. Good air circulation is key to preventing fungal issues like ink-spot disease, so avoid overcrowding your plants.
While Kangaroo Paws are low-maintenance, the overall health of your garden ecosystem relies on managing larger surrounding trees and shrubs.
If overgrown trees are casting too much shade on your sun-loving natives, contact Swift Trees Perth for professional pruning to improve light conditions and ensure your entire garden thrives.
3. Waratah (Telopea speciosissima)

As the striking floral emblem of New South Wales, the Waratah brings unparalleled drama and architectural beauty to any garden. Famous for its magnificent, crimson-red flower heads, this plant is a true showstopper. While traditionally an eastern states icon, with the right conditions, this celebrated member of the Proteaceae family can be successfully grown in Perth, making it a prized addition for dedicated gardeners.
The Waratah's large, long-lasting blooms are not only visually stunning in the garden but also highly sought after for spectacular cut flower arrangements. Growing this plant provides a rewarding challenge and a connection to one of Australia's most iconic native species, attracting nectar-loving birds that add life and movement to your backyard.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: A woody, evergreen shrub that typically grows to around 3-4 metres tall and 1.5 metres wide. Its upright, multi-stemmed habit makes it an excellent feature plant.
Soil, Water & Light: This is the most critical factor. Waratahs demand acidic, sandy loam soil with excellent drainage. If you have typical Perth sand or heavy clay, planting in a raised garden bed or large pot with a specially formulated native mix is essential. They need a spot with morning sun and afternoon shade, and consistent moisture, especially during their growing season.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in autumn to allow establishment before summer. Incorporating mycorrhizal fungi at planting can significantly improve root development. Pruning is minimal; simply trim off spent flower heads and any dead or weak wood after flowering.
Suitability & Safety: Its manageable shrub size makes it safe to plant near homes and under powerlines. However, its specific soil needs mean it's not a "plant and forget" option for every garden.
Fashionable Insight: Use the Waratah as a "hero" plant in a minimalist garden design. Plant a single specimen against a dark-coloured fence or wall to make its vibrant red blooms pop, creating a dramatic and sophisticated focal point.
Expert Insight: The key to a thriving Waratah in Perth is perfecting the soil and drainage. Amending sandy soil with aged organic matter and ensuring it never fully dries out or becomes waterlogged will give this eastern beauty its best chance to flourish on the west coast.
While Waratahs are shrubs, managing larger native plants requires expertise.
If you have established trees or shrubs that are overgrown or need professional care to improve their health and appearance, expert pruning can make all the difference. Contact Swift Trees Perth for a professional assessment and skilled maintenance of your garden's valuable assets.
4. Wattle/Acacia (Acacia spp.)
As Australia's national floral emblem, the Wattle is an indispensable part of any list of top 10 Australian native plants. With over 1,200 species, the Acacia genus offers a staggering variety of forms, from low-growing ground covers to magnificent tall trees.
They are celebrated for their vibrant golden flower displays and delicate foliage, bringing a burst of colour and life to the garden, typically in late winter and spring.
Acacias are incredibly fast-growing and tough, making them a fantastic choice for quickly establishing a native garden feel. They are brilliant pioneer plants, known for their ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, which benefits surrounding plants. This hardiness makes them well-suited to Perth’s challenging conditions, and they provide vital food and shelter for native birds and insects.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Highly variable. For smaller spaces, consider the graceful Weeping Acacia (Acacia iteaphylla), which grows to about 5 metres. For a larger, more traditional tree form, the Blackwood (Acacia melanoxylon) is a beautiful option, though it requires more moisture than many other species.
Soil, Water & Light: Most Acacias thrive in full sun and require well-draining soil. They are highly adaptable to Perth’s sandy plains and are generally very drought-tolerant once their root systems are established.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant during the cooler months to allow establishment before summer. They require minimal maintenance, but a light prune after flowering can help maintain a dense, compact shape and promote more prolific flowering the following season.
Suitability & Safety: Wattles are generally safe, but their fast growth can sometimes lead to a shorter lifespan and brittle wood in some species. Select a species appropriate for your space, keeping it away from structures if it’s a larger variety.
Fashionable Insight: Utilise low-growing, prostrate Acacia varieties like Acacia 'Gold Lace' as a living mulch or groundcover. Its fine, weeping foliage creates a soft, textured carpet that suppresses weeds and adds a modern, designer touch to garden beds.
Expert Insight: Many Acacia species have low flammability and can be strategically planted as part of a fire-wise garden design. Their dense foliage and high moisture content can help slow the progress of a fire. To understand how to incorporate them safely, you can learn about fire-resistant trees for WA.
While most Wattles are easy to manage, larger species can require expert pruning to maintain their structural integrity and safety. If you have a mature Acacia that needs assessment or shaping, call Swift Trees Perth for professional advice and skilled tree care services.
5. Banksia (Banksia spp.)
Instantly recognisable and deeply Australian, the Banksia is a must-have for any native garden. With over 170 species, many of which are native to Western Australia, their distinctive cylindrical flower spikes are a spectacular sight, drawing nectar-feeding birds and insects. These hardy, woody shrubs range from low-growing ground covers to small trees, offering a unique architectural element to any landscape.

Their tolerance for coastal conditions and dry, sandy soils makes them a perfect fit for the Perth environment. Beyond their striking flowers in shades of yellow, orange, and red, their serrated leaves and fascinating, persistent seed pods provide year-round interest, making them a standout in a list of top 10 Australian native plants.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Varies significantly. The prostrate Banksia blechnifolia makes an excellent groundcover, while the Acorn Banksia (Banksia prionotes) can grow into a small tree up to 10 metres. The popular Firewood Banksia (Banksia menziesii) is another fantastic local option, reaching a similar height.
Soil, Water & Light: Banksias demand full sun and exceptionally well-draining, sandy soil. They are highly sensitive to phosphorus, so avoid all-purpose fertilisers; a slow-release native plant food is essential. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in autumn to allow establishment before summer. Ensure excellent drainage by amending heavy soils with sand. Prune lightly after the flowering season to encourage a bushier habit and more blooms the following year.
Suitability & Safety: Most Banksia species are well-suited for planting near homes and under powerlines due to their manageable size. They are generally not known for dropping large limbs, making them a safe and attractive choice for urban gardens.
Fashionable Insight: Group several dwarf Banksia varieties, like Banksia 'Birthday Candles', in a gravel garden or rockery. The combination of their sculptural flowers, textured foliage, and the starkness of the gravel creates a drought-tolerant, contemporary landscape that is visually striking year-round.
Expert Insight: The key to a thriving Banksia is getting the soil right. They are intolerant of 'wet feet' and phosphorus. If your garden has clay soil, consider planting in a raised garden bed filled with a sandy, native-specific potting mix to ensure the sharp drainage they need to flourish.
While Banksias are generally low-maintenance, larger, tree-form varieties may require occasional structural pruning to maintain their shape and health. For expert pruning that enhances the natural form of your Banksia without causing stress, contact Swift Trees Perth for a professional assessment.
6. Flannel Flower (Actinotus helianthi)
A true delight among the top 10 Australian native plants, the Flannel Flower brings a soft, ethereal touch to any garden. Native to eastern Australia, this charming wildflower is celebrated for its daisy-like blooms covered in soft, downy hairs, giving them a flannel-like texture. Their star-shaped white flowers add a delicate, whimsical feel, making them a favourite for cottage-style gardens and floral arrangements.
While not a Perth native, Flannel Flowers can be grown successfully with the right care, offering a stunning display in spring and summer. They are excellent for attracting native pollinators and work beautifully in mixed garden beds, containers, or as a feature in a dedicated wildflower patch, providing a unique textural contrast.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: This is a small, erect shrub, typically growing to around 50cm in height and 40cm in width. Its compact size makes it perfect for borders, rockeries, and pots where its unique texture can be appreciated up close.
Soil, Water & Light: Flannel Flowers are specific about their conditions. They demand full sun to light shade and, most importantly, exceptionally well-draining, sandy soil. They will not tolerate heavy clay or 'wet feet'. Water regularly while establishing, but allow the soil to dry out between waterings once mature.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in spring after the last frost. Amending Perth's sandy soil with some organic matter and ensuring good drainage is key. Deadheading spent flowers will encourage a longer blooming period. They are often treated as annuals or biennials but may self-seed in ideal conditions.
Suitability & Safety: As a small, non-woody plant, the Flannel Flower poses no structural risks. It is perfectly safe to plant near homes, pathways, and under powerlines, making it a versatile choice for any sunny spot in the garden.
Fashionable Insight: For a chic, monochromatic look, plant Flannel Flowers en masse alongside other white and silver-toned natives like Westringia fruticosa (Coastal Rosemary). This creates a soft, dreamy palette that feels both modern and romantic.
Expert Insight: The key to success with Flannel Flowers in Perth is replicating their native coastal heathland environment. Think excellent drainage above all else. Raised garden beds or pots filled with a native-specific sandy mix are often the best way to ensure they thrive.
While Flannel Flowers don't require an arborist, managing the larger trees and shrubs that create the perfect filtered light conditions for them does.
If you need to prune a canopy to let more sun into your garden beds, contact Swift Trees Perth for professional tree care that enhances your entire landscape.
7. Sturt's Desert Pea (Swainsona formosa)

A truly breathtaking and unique addition to any list of top 10 Australian native plants, the Sturt's Desert Pea is South Australia's floral emblem for good reason.
Its striking, blood-red leaf-like flowers, each with a glossy black centre, create a dramatic visual unlike any other plant. While traditionally found in arid inland areas, it can be cultivated in Perth as a spectacular, albeit short-lived, groundcover or climbing annual.
This plant brings a vibrant splash of colour and a piece of the Australian outback to your garden. Its trailing habit makes it ideal for rockeries, hanging baskets, or as a sprawling feature in a native garden bed.
Growing this iconic species offers a rewarding challenge for the dedicated Perth gardener and serves as a stunning conversation piece.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: A prostrate or climbing annual that typically spreads 1-2 metres. Its stems will trail along the ground or climb up any available support, such as a small trellis or other plants.
Soil, Water & Light: Demands full sun and exceptionally well-draining soil, making it suited to Perth's sandy conditions. It is highly susceptible to root rot, so avoid wet or heavy soils. Water sparingly, mimicking the natural boom-bust rainfall patterns of its native desert habitat.
Planting & Maintenance: Best grown from seed in spring. Seeds have a hard coating and require pre-treatment (scarification or soaking in hot water) to germinate. Plant directly where they are to grow, as they resent being transplanted. Maintenance is minimal; avoid overwatering and protect from snails and slugs when young.
Suitability & Safety: As a small, non-woody annual, it poses no structural risk. It is perfect for feature pots, garden beds away from heavy foot traffic, and rockeries where its unique flowers can be fully appreciated.
Fashionable Insight: Make a bold statement by allowing Sturt's Desert Pea to spill over the edge of a large, charcoal-coloured contemporary pot or a raised retaining wall. The contrast between the brilliant red flowers and the dark, minimalist hardscaping is incredibly effective.
Expert Insight: The key to success with Sturt's Desert Pea in Perth is excellent drainage and careful watering. Consider planting it in a raised garden bed or a terracotta pot filled with a sandy, free-draining native potting mix to prevent waterlogging.
While this stunning wildflower doesn't require an arborist, its presence in a garden often complements larger native trees that do. If your established native trees need professional care to thrive alongside your delicate plantings, expert pruning can improve light conditions and overall garden health.
Contact Swift Trees Perth for a comprehensive assessment of your garden's tree management needs.
8. Lemon Myrtle (Backhousia citriodora)
For those looking to add sensory delight and culinary potential to their garden, the Lemon Myrtle is an exceptional choice among Australian native plants. Originally from the subtropical rainforests of Queensland, this elegant small tree is celebrated for its intensely aromatic leaves, which release a stunning, rich lemon fragrance when crushed. Its beautiful clusters of creamy-white flowers in summer add ornamental value.
While not a local WA native, Lemon Myrtle can thrive in a protected Perth garden, offering a lush, green presence and a source of 'bush food' flavour. The leaves can be used fresh or dried in teas, marinades, and desserts, making it a functional and beautiful addition. It provides a dense canopy that can offer habitat for smaller birds.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Lemon Myrtle typically grows as a dense shrub or small tree, reaching 3 to 8 metres in height. Its compact, upright form makes it suitable for suburban gardens, courtyards, or even as a potted specimen.
Soil, Water & Light: It prefers rich, well-draining soil and a position with morning sun and protection from the harsh afternoon heat and strong winds. Consistent moisture is crucial, especially during Perth's dry summers.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in spring or autumn. Applying a thick layer of organic mulch is vital to retain soil moisture and regulate temperature. To understand its benefits, you can explore more about why mulch is important for Perth gardens. Prune lightly after flowering to maintain a dense, bushy shape.
Suitability & Safety: Its manageable size makes it very safe for planting near homes, patios, and under low-voltage powerlines. It has a non-invasive root system, posing minimal risk to pipes or foundations.
Fashionable Insight: Plant Lemon Myrtle near an outdoor entertaining area or pathway where the leaves can be brushed against, releasing their incredible fragrance. This creates an immersive, sensory garden experience for you and your guests.
Expert Insight: The key to success with Lemon Myrtle in Perth is replicating its native rainforest understorey conditions. A sheltered spot with dappled light and consistent watering will reward you with healthy growth and the most fragrant leaves for your kitchen.
While Lemon Myrtle is generally a low-maintenance tree, formative pruning can help establish a strong structure and encourage denser foliage.
If you need guidance on shaping your young tree or managing its health, Swift Trees Perth can provide expert care to ensure it flourishes in your garden.
9. Grevillea (Grevillea spp.)
A cornerstone of Australian native gardening, Grevilleas are celebrated for their incredible diversity and unique, nectar-rich flowers. With over 350 species, this genus offers everything from groundcovers to large shrubs, making them a versatile choice for any garden design. Their distinctive spider-like or comb-shaped flowers bloom for extended periods, providing a vibrant display of colour and a critical food source for native birds.

Their hardiness and ability to attract wildlife make them an essential part of any list of top 10 Australian native plants. Many varieties are perfectly adapted to Perth's sandy soils and dry summers, thriving with minimal intervention once established. They are ideal for creating texture, colour, and a lively, bird-friendly atmosphere in your backyard.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Varies significantly. Low-growing options like Grevillea aenotherifolia (a local groundcover) are excellent for borders, while larger shrubs such as the popular Grevillea 'Robyn Gordon' can reach 1.5 metres high and wide, providing a beautiful screening plant.
Soil, Water & Light: Grevilleas demand excellent drainage and a full sun position for optimal flowering. They are well-suited to Perth’s sandy soils. Water regularly during their first year, then reduce to deep, infrequent watering. They are sensitive to phosphorus, so use a specialised native plant fertiliser.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant during the cooler months to help them establish. A light prune after their main flowering season will encourage dense growth and more blooms. Avoid disturbing the soil around their base.
Suitability & Safety: Most garden-variety Grevilleas are small to medium shrubs and pose no risk to property, powerlines, or pipes. Their non-invasive root systems make them a safe and brilliant choice for planting near homes.
Fashionable Insight: Create a "tapestry" effect by interplanting several low-growing Grevillea varieties with different foliage textures and flower colours. This forms a complex, layered groundcover that is far more visually interesting than a traditional lawn and is a magnet for wildlife.
Expert Insight: The key to success with Grevilleas is matching the species to your specific conditions. Coastal varieties will handle salt spray, while those from drier regions are incredibly drought-tolerant. Research local or hybrid varieties known to perform well in Perth's climate.
While most Grevilleas are manageable shrubs, some larger tree-form species can grow quite large. If you have an overgrown Grevillea that needs shaping or a larger native tree that requires professional attention, rely on the experts.
Contact Swift Trees Perth for skilled pruning and maintenance to keep your garden vibrant and safe.
10. Correa (Correa spp.)

Rounding out our list of top 10 Australian native plants is the charming and versatile Correa. This genus of small to medium shrubs is beloved for its delicate, bell-shaped flowers that appear prolifically from autumn through to spring. Coming in a beautiful array of reds, pinks, greens, and whites, Correas provide a much-needed splash of colour during the cooler months when other plants are dormant.
Their compact size and hardy nature make them a favourite in native cottage gardens and mixed plantings. Often called the 'Native Fuchsia', they are a magnet for nectar-feeding birds like honeyeaters, bringing life to your garden during winter. Their low maintenance requirements and drought tolerance once established make them an excellent, water-wise choice for Perth.
Key Considerations for Your Perth Garden
Growth Habit & Size: Most Correa species grow into small, dense shrubs, typically reaching between 0.5 to 1.5 metres in height and width. This makes them ideal for borders, rockeries, or container gardening on patios and balconies.
Soil, Water & Light: Correas thrive in well-draining soil and prefer a location with full sun to part-shade. While they are tolerant of Perth’s sandy soils, adding some organic matter will help them flourish. Water regularly while establishing, then only during extended dry spells in summer.
Planting & Maintenance: Plant in autumn to give the roots time to settle before summer. A light prune after flowering will encourage dense, bushy growth and more flowers the following season. Applying a native-specific, slow-release fertiliser in spring can also be beneficial.
Suitability & Safety: Due to their small size, Correas are perfectly safe to plant near homes, pathways, and under powerlines. They pose no risk of dropping large limbs or having invasive root systems.
Fashionable Insight: Use Correa varieties to create a low, informal hedge along a driveway or path. Their dense foliage provides structure and year-round greenery, while the winter flowers offer a beautiful, subtle highlight that standard hedging plants can't match.
Expert Insight: Correas are fantastic for creating layered garden beds. Plant them in front of larger shrubs like Grevilleas or Banksias to create a stunning, year-round display of texture and colour that supports a diverse range of native wildlife.
While Correas are low-maintenance, the larger shrubs and trees in your garden may require more specialised attention.
If you need professional pruning for your established plants or advice on structuring your native garden, Swift Trees Perth can help. Contact us for a consultation to ensure your entire garden is healthy, safe, and beautiful.
Top 10 Australian Native Plants Comparison
Plant | Implementation Complexity 🔄 | Resource Requirements ⚡ | Expected Outcomes ⭐ / 📊 | Ideal Use Cases 💡 | Key Advantages ⭐ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus spp.) | Low–Moderate 🔄 — easy to establish but species selection and spacing matter | Space, moderate water until established; tolerant of poor soils ⚡ | Rapid growth, erosion control, timber/oil production, wildlife habitat 📊⭐ | Large-scale restoration, timber plantations, street/park trees 💡 | Fast growth, drought-tolerant, multi-use (timber/oil), wildlife support ⭐ |
Kangaroo Paw (Anigozanthos flavidus) | Low 🔄 — simple to grow but needs good drainage and sun | Well‑draining sandy soil, full sun, low–moderate water ⚡ | Strong cut‑flower yield, ornamental color, bird attraction 📊⭐ | Cut‑flower production, ornamental beds, containers 💡 | Long vase life, bird‑attracting, low maintenance ⭐ |
Waratah (Telopea speciosissima) | High 🔄 — slow to establish; specific soil and drainage needs | Acidic, well‑draining sandy loam, consistent moisture, mycorrhizae ⚡ | High ornamental/cut‑flower value; slow maturity but long‑lived 📊⭐ | Feature shrub in native gardens, premium floristry, collections 💡 | Spectacular large blooms, long‑lived, premium cut flower ⭐ |
Wattle/Acacia (Acacia spp.) | Low 🔄 — generally easy and fast‑establishing pioneer species | Minimal ongoing inputs; tolerates poor, dry soils; occasional pruning ⚡ | Rapid cover, nitrogen fixation, habitat and soil improvement 📊⭐ | Land rehabilitation, pioneer planting, urban landscaping 💡 | Fast growth, nitrogen‑fixing, low maintenance, pollinator friendly ⭐ |
Banksia (Banksia spp.) | Moderate–High 🔄 — needs specialist care and excellent drainage | Very well‑draining soil, low phosphate, full sun; Phytophthora risk ⚡ | Dramatic flowers/cones, strong bird attraction, long‑term interest 📊⭐ | Coastal/mediterranean gardens, bird habitat, native collections 💡 | Unique flower spikes/cones, drought/fire‑adapted, bird‑friendly ⭐ |
Flannel Flower (Actinotus helianthi) | Low–Moderate 🔄 — prefers good drainage; short-lived in some settings | Well‑draining soil, full sun–part shade, moderate water; avoid humidity ⚡ | Charming cottage aesthetic, pollinator support, succession blooms 📊⭐ | Borders, wildflower meadows, cottage gardens 💡 | Soft texture, long flowering period, easy seed‑selfing ⭐ |
Sturt's Desert Pea (Sturtia pinnata) | High 🔄 — legally protected; germination and establishment are challenging | Well‑draining sandy soil, scarified/smoke‑treated seed, minimal water ⚡ | Striking ornamental and conservation value; slow to establish 📊⭐ | Conservation displays, arid native gardens, botanical collections 💡 | Vivid unique flowers, cultural significance, drought‑adapted ⭐ |
Lemon Myrtle (Backhousia citriodora) | Moderate 🔄 — needs subtropical/warm temperate conditions | Consistent moisture, sheltered warm site, fertile soil; frost‑sensitive ⚡ | Aromatic foliage for culinary use, ornamental and commercial yield 📊⭐ | Bushfood gardens, subtropical landscapes, culinary production 💡 | Intensely lemon‑scented leaves, culinary uses, commercial demand ⭐ |
Grevillea (Grevillea spp.) | Low–Moderate 🔄 — many adaptable species; drainage required | Well‑draining soil, full sun, low water once established ⚡ | Long flowering periods, high bird/pollinator attraction 📊⭐ | Bird‑attracting gardens, hedging, habitat restoration 💡 | Huge species diversity, prolonged blooms, low maintenance ⭐ |
Correa (Correa spp.) | Low 🔄 — compact and reliable if drainage is good | Well‑draining acidic–neutral soil, part‑shade to sun, moderate water ⚡ | Winter–spring flowering, bird attraction, tidy habit 📊⭐ | Small gardens, containers, winter‑interest plantings 💡 | Winter blooms, compact size, low maintenance ⭐ |
Ready to Grow? Partner with Perth's Tree Care Experts
We’ve journeyed through a selection of the top 10 Australian native plants, each offering a unique combination of beauty, resilience, and ecological value perfectly suited to the Perth climate.
From the iconic structure of a Eucalyptus or the vibrant architectural form of a Kangaroo Paw, to the delicate charm of the Flannel Flower, you now have a solid foundation for creating a garden that is both stunning and sustainable.
The key takeaway is that success lies in selection: choosing the right native for the right spot in your garden is the first and most critical step.
Remember, a thriving native garden is more than just a collection of plants; it’s a living ecosystem. It’s about understanding that a Grevillea provides a year-round nectar source for local birdlife, a Banksia improves soil health, and a Lemon Myrtle can add a sensory dimension to your outdoor space.
By embracing these plants, you are not just landscaping; you are actively contributing to local biodiversity and creating a water-wise sanctuary that reduces your environmental footprint.
The real value comes from seeing your garden come alive with native fauna, knowing you've made a choice that benefits both your property and the wider Perth environment.
From Planting to Professional Pruning
Planting is just the beginning of your garden's story. As your native trees and shrubs, such as the fast-growing Wattles or majestic Eucalypts, mature, their needs will evolve.
Proper care is essential to ensure they remain a beautiful asset rather than becoming a potential hazard. This is where professional expertise becomes invaluable.
Consider these practical examples where an arborist's skill is crucial:
Structural Pruning for a Feature Tree: Your beautiful Silver Princess Eucalyptus is the star of your front yard. We can perform expert pruning to enhance its weeping form and ensure its branches are strong and safely positioned away from your roofline.
Powerline Clearance for Safety: That hardy Acacia you planted for a quick screen is now touching the overhead powerlines. Our qualified team can safely reduce its height, adhering to strict industry standards, without harming the tree.
Canopy Lifting for Light: The dense canopy of your mature Banksia tree is shading out the beautiful Kangaroo Paws beneath it. We can selectively remove lower branches ('canopy lifting') to let in more sunlight, revitalising your under-plantings while maintaining the tree's health.
Perfecting a Native Hedge: You’ve used a row of Grevilleas to create a privacy screen. Our precise hedging services will keep it dense, tidy, and flowering profusely, transforming it into a stunning living fence.
Attempting complex tree work without the right training and equipment is not only dangerous but can also cause irreparable damage to your beloved plants. Your garden is a significant investment of time, effort, and passion. Protecting that investment with professional care ensures it continues to flourish for years to come, enhancing your property's value and your enjoyment of it.
Ready to ensure the long-term health, safety, and beauty of your native garden? Let the certified arborists at Swift Trees Perth provide the expert care your trees deserve. Contact us today for a free, no-obligation quote and let us help your piece of Australia thrive.







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